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  Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles
   
     
   

Journal of Herpetology Instructions to Authors

The following provides guidelines for authors who wish to submit articles or manuscripts for consideration. SSAR's Ethics Statement should also be consulted prior to submitting manuscripts.

Instructions to Authors


Suitable Topics
The Journal of Herpetology accepts manuscripts on the biology of amphibians and reptiles, with emphasis on behavior, biochemistry, conservation, ecology, evolution, morphology, physiology, and systematics. Papers on captive breeding, new techniques or sampling methods, limited natural history observations (i.e., isolated behavioral or morphological descriptions that are not placed in a broader ecological or comparative context), geographic range extensions, and essays are generally not suitable. Consult the Editor prior to submitting a paper if you have doubts as to its suitability.
Where to Submit
As of 1 January 2006, all submissions to the Journal of Herpetology must be made using our web-based submission site. Questions about submission using this site should be addressed to the Editor, Geoff Smith (smithg@denison.edu).

Note that registration is required to access this site, however, you do not need to be a member of SSAR to access the site or to submit a manuscript (although we encourage you to consider joining SSAR).

Do not submit papers to the Managing Editor or to any of the Associate Editors.

What to Submit
Details about how to submit your manuscript can be found on the submission site. However, please note that figures will be uploaded separately from the text and should not be incorporated into the document containing the text and tables.

Style and Formatting

Submitting a manuscript in the correct format for the Journal is essential in minimizing turnaround time and reducing costs to the Society. Manuscripts not in the correct style may be returned to the author before being sent for peer review. Thus, please be sure to follow the instructions below very carefully, especially the "Ten Commandments". Consult a recent issue of the Journal for additional style guidance.

Line Numbers - To facilitate and speed electronic review, please use line numbers for your manuscript.

Title Page -- Sample Title Page appears at the close of these instructions. Please follow the format precisely. DO NOT abbreviate states, postal codes, etc. Email addresses are required (especially during the publication process).

Abstract -- An abstract is required for all papers (including Shorter Communications). It should represent a concise statement of the objectives and results of the paper. Statistical results are not needed.

Main Body -- All manuscripts (including Shorter Communications) should consist of the following sections: Introduction (no heading), Materials and Methods, Results, Discussion, Acknowledgments, Literature Cited, Appendices, and Figure Legends (grouped together). Submissions formatted as Shorter Communications (eight or fewer pages of text) should follow the same sequence, including section headings and a brief Abstract.

In-text References -- Cite references in the text in chronological order, using a semicolon to separate citations. Use "et al." for three or more authors (example; Smith, 1975; Jones and Jones, 1987; Brown et al., 1990). Papers accepted for publication should be cited as Smith (in press). Unpublished manuscripts (including manuscripts submitted for publication) should be cited as A.A. Smith (unpubl. data), and should not be placed in the Literature Cited (include all bnames and initials for multi-authored unpublished data).

Be very careful that all references cited in the text (including tables and figure legends) are included in the Literature Cited. Failure to check this properly may result in a significant publication delay.

Literature Cited Format -- The Literature Cited is one the largest sources of errors. Note that it is now policy that all journal titles be spelled out in their entirety (i.e., no abbreviations). Please be sure that all entries in the Literature Cited also appear in the text (and vice-versa), and that the format instructions below are adhered to carefully:

Article in a Journal
Smith, A. T. 1992. Ecology of rattlesnakes in Florida. Journal of Herpetology 26:100-105.

Book
Smith, A. T., and J. Jones. 1995. Physiology of Amphibians and Reptiles. McGraw-Hill Inc., New York (page numbers not needed when entire book is the citation).

Be sure to include the state and country (unless U.S.A.) with each book entry unless it is given in the name of the publisher (e.g., Arizona Game and Fish, etc.). Capitalize the first letter of each significant word in book titles.

Chapter in a Book
Smith, A. T. 1994. Systematics of frogs and toads. In J. Black and M. Lee (eds.), Systematics of Amphibians and Reptiles, pp. 52-65. Univ. of Kansas Press, Lawrence.

Works "in press"
Cite these IN TEXT by following the author's name with "(in press)", and in the Literature Cited section as follows:
Smith, J. Q. (in press). Things my uncle never said about snakes. Journal of Ethnography.

Dissertation or Thesis
Smith, A. T. 1991. Behavioral Ecology of Turtles. Unpubl. Ph.D. Diss. (or Thesis), Univ. of Kansas, Lawrence. (Use state name if not obvious from the university name, and include country if not U.S.A.).

Multiple Citations -- Multiple citations for the same author should be organized as follows: single citations first, two-author citations second (in alphabetical order), three or more authors third (in chronological order). NOTE: This represents a style change from previous issues.

Smith, A. T. 1992. Ecology of rattlesnakes in Florida. Journal of Rattlesnake Ecology 26:100-105.
----- 1993. Ecology of turtles in Louisiana. Journal of Herpetology 27:91-99.
Smith, A. T., and B. Black. 1991. Systematics and morphology of snakes. Journal of Ophidology 25:100-105.
Smith, A. T., and J. Jones. 1989. Diamondback terrapins in Louisiana. Bulletin of the Society for Aquatic Critter Study 23:234-236.
Smith, A. T., W. White, and J. Jones. 1989. Mating behavior in Gila monsters. Herpetologica 23:230-234.
Smith, A. T., A. Black, and J. Jones. 1995. Temperature relationships in garter snakes. Bulletin of the Gartersnake 29:30-34.

In general, so-called "gray literature" references (meeting abstracts, unreviewed reports to government agencies) should NOT be listed in the Lit. Cit. If citations of such reports is deemed essential, sufficient information should be provided so that the readers can locate the reference independently. The Editor will act to remove citations deemed unwarranted.

Tables - Tables will be uploaded as separate files (XLS or DOC formats).

Tables should be double-spaced and each table should be numbered consecutively and placed on its own page. Do not use vertical lines. The legend of the table should be concise but sufficiently detailed so the table can be understood without reference to the text. The legend should appear on the same page as the table. Avoid footnotes whenever possible.

Figure Headings -- Figure headings should be placed on a single page and numbered in the order in which they are cited in the text.

Figures - Figures should be uploaded as separate files (one per figure). The following formats are supported by our submission site: TIF, EPS, PDF, or JPG formats. Further details are available on the submission site.

Figures with multiple parts should have each part labeled with a capital letters (e.g., A,B,C, …) and all parts of the figure should be submitted on a single page.

Abbreviations -- Common abbreviations are given below:
sec min h yr
km L (for liter) mL g
df N SD SE
  P CV  

Spell out week, month, day, and mean.

Animal Care and Permits: The Society feels strongly that all animals used in research should be treated humanely and ethically. SSAR, ASIH, and HL have jointly compiled Guidelines for Use of Live Amphibians and Reptiles in Field Research," which outlines appropriate treatment of amphibians and reptiles used in field research, and all contributors to the Journal are expected to comply with these guidelines. In addition, the Journal requires a statement in the Acknowledgments indicating that authors have complied with all applicable institutional Animal Care guidelines, and that all required state and federal permits have been obtained.

Voucher Specimens The Journal of Herpetology requires that all submissions from researchers reporting results of phylogenetic reconstruction and taxonomic decision be supplemented by in-text (if a shorter communication) or appendix (if a major paper) reference to voucher specimens. Such reference must include an acceptable acronym (e.g. Copeia 1985:802-832; Copeia 1988:280-282) for the permanent collection(s) in which the voucher(s) resides and inclusive catalogue numbers for all specimens utilized. When tissue or DNA samples are utilized, reference to an identifiable carcass deposited in a permanent museum collection is required. Rationale for this decision appears in Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 17:129-132.


The Ten Commandments of Style and Formatting

1) Please follow Crother et al. (2000; Herp. Circular 29, SSAR) for all scientific and standard English names ("common names"). Be sure to capitalize "common names" (e.g., Common Snapping Turtle).
2) Double-space ALL parts of the ms (yes, even the title page and Lit. Cit.) and number all pages of the manuscript.
3) Do not right-justify any portions of the text. Leave a 1.5" left margin and a 1" margin elsewhere.
4) Use italics or underline (be consistent) for Latin names, addresses on title page, and subheadings only. Do not italicize any other words.
5) Do not boldface any portion of the text.
6) Do not use footnotes in the tables or in the text.
7) Be sure all citations in the text are in the Lit. Cit. and vice-versa.
8) Be sure that all citations in the Lit. Cit. are in the proper format.
9) Use line numbers.
10) Do not submit range extensions, natural history notes, or essays: such papers should be sent to Herpetol. Rev.

updated 25 December 2005


Sample Title Page

JOURNAL OF HERPETOLOGY


LRH: 	Lewis Smith (spell out name if only one author)

L. Smith and J. Clark (use initials and last name for two authors)

L. Smith et al. (use for more than two authors)

Shorter Communications (if less than 8 pages of text)

RRH: Ecology of timber rattlesnakes

Shorter Communications (if less than 8 pages of text)

Ecology and Reproduction of the Timber Rattlesnake (Crotalus horridus ) in Kansas Lewis S. Smith1,2 and James. R. Clark3
1 Department of Biology, University of Western Kansas, Simpson, Kansas 60022, USA

2 Department of Zoology, Nebraska State University, Lincoln, Nebraska 70033, USA Key Words: Snakes, Crotalus, Ecology, Reproduction

3 Present Address: Southcentral Louisiana State University, Houma, Louisiana 74321 USA